
10-31-2006, 01:16 AM
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Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Pahsimeroi, Idaho
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Leaf litter isn't essential, although it's nice to have. Organic composts, long brown sphagnum, and jungle mixes without fertilizers, perlite, or vermiculite, are fine. without the leaf litter topping. You can even just use coconut fiber substrates. It just makes things more interesting when you are able to add some oak or magnolia leaves. They are full of tannins, which are considered a good thing, and don't deteriorate rapidly, discourage molds, and tannin "tea," made from soaking oak leaves in water, is nice to add to tadpole water. Dart frogs can hide under leaf litter, or not, depending upon their personalities, may lay eggs on it, or not, (usually not), depending upon species, but if the leaf litter is absent, they can still get along just fine.
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Patty
Advice is like kissing: it costs nothing and it's a pleasant thing to do. (George Bernard Shaw)
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